Monday 14 August 2017

Camino Day 22: Calzadilla de los Hermanillos – Mansilla de las Mulas (31/03/17)

It was our last day experiencing the splendid isolation of the Meseta; we would be walking 24.7km to Mansilla - 19.4km of it on the Calzada Romana – the section considered to be the most perfect surviving section of Roman road in Spain; through a largely empty landscape without villages and even farmsteads and certainly no opportunity for even a medicinal glass of Rioja for second breakfast! The isolation and the tranquillity of the Meseta had been a revelation to me and I was sorry to be finishing it as we drew ever nearer to hustle and bustle of León. Nonetheless, it seemed a very long day for all four of us and it took us 8 hours and 10 minutes to reach the albergue in Mansilla.
Leaving Hermanillos in the rain
We left Hermanillos on the 4.5km of asphalt road out of town to a T junction. A light rain began and we were forced to don our ponchos, but the weather soon brightened up and I later actually got sunburn on my nose. Despite this, a very cold wind blew the entire time from the left and when we crossed the T junction onto the Calzada Romana, Heather found the going very hard as the track surface was extremely stony and very uncomfortable on her already painful feet.
We stopped in a shelter for a snack and then walked on; away to our right on the horizon in the north we could see the snow-capped tops of the Cordillera Cantábrica mountains which are an extension of the Pyrenees.
Extant stretch of original Roman road
Eventually we came down into the small river valley of the Arroyo Madriz de la Cava and took the opportunity of shelter from the worst of the cold wind to stop for lunch and also take communion together. Out of the wind there was relative stillness and some cattle grazed in the lush vegetation by the stream and not far off a Cuckoo called.
Walking on the Calzada Romana
Climbing back out of the valley we came across some large preserved stretches of the original Roman road which had been fenced off to protect them from livestock. I was astonished to see that the convex camber of the Roman road could still be easily discerned under the light vegetation and wild herbs that had grown over the ancient road surface. In places, the stony paving of the road could still be seen. I was taken back to my history lessons at Secondary School when we had studied how the Romans built up their roads with different layers of gravel and stone, with a convex camber and with drainage ditches along the sides and here was an actual real surviving example right in front of me like something straight out of my school textbook!
Reliegos
 I climbed over the fence and walked along the centre of the road and was surprised to find that somehow, I was deeply moved and felt a deep connection to the past. This was the Roman road that had linked the gold mines of Galicia with Rome via Astorga, known back then as Asturica Augusta. Along this road had marched Caesar Augustus, Visigoths, Muslim armies and Charlemagne, but it wasn’t thinking about any of them that moved me; instead in my imagination I saw millions of pilgrims who had used this road in the medieval period, tramping along in worn leather shoes, shabby clothes and with staff in hand, seeking God in the only way they knew how; searching for salvation and a purpose to life. Suddenly as I walked where their feet had trod I truly felt on my way to Santiago and felt sure that I would reach it!
Heather in Bar Elvis
Later in the afternoon, we climbed a hill, where more bodegas where sunk into the hillside and seeing Reliegos below us and Mansilla across the plain in the distance, we descended and stopped for a coffee and snack in Bar Elvis. The bar turned out to one of those unique colourful drinking holes that can only be found on the Camino; the proprietor called Sinín, wore a black beret and bore a striking resemblance to Salvador Dali. The walls were covered in colourful graffiti in every conceivable language contributed by years of passing pilgrims.
David with Sinín
Unfortunately, however, Heather began to feel faint as we were finishing our drink and so we sat outside the bar, away from the cigarette smoke and I gave her an energy gel, whilst David and Matthew went off to buy some food and chocolate from the village shop. When they returned, we briefly considered staying in Reliegos, but Heather felt much better after another snack and so we pressed on along the roadside senda until we reached the El Jardin private albergue at Mansilla.
Albergue El Jardin
The albergue turned out to be clean and modern with a café downstairs, a large dormitory, good bathroom facilities and even a small garden. After a wash and a rest, we had a drink in the café and then I repaired Heather’s feet in a lean-to marquee area in the garden.
Romanesque walls
 We then had a walk into town. Mansilla is surrounded by Romanesque town walls – still largely intact, although some of the original town gates have been demolished. They date from the 12th Century when king Fernando II of León resettled the town in 1181. Constructed from large stones taken from the river, they are an impressive three metres thick and are similar to the city walls we would later see at León.
Plaza del Grano
We walked into the centre through the Puerta Castilla and along calle Santa Maria to the Plaza del Pozo. We made our way down to the rio Esla where we could examine the walls running alongside the river in detail; here they seemed well preserved and the area made a pleasant riverside walk where a few locals were walking their dogs. 
Double bodied lion
A small sally port gateway then led us by a narrow alleyway into Plaza del Grano (it’s name which means “Grain Square” recalls the importance of Mansilla as an agricultural and livestock market over the centuries) before we made our way to the 12th Century church of San Martin. The church is now a cultural centre, and David, Matthew and Heather chatted, while I examined the pillar capitals framing the portal, which had an interesting rendition of a double bodied lion sharing one head on one and a very worn but, nonetheless pleasingly dynamic angel on the other (above). 
David explaining complex issues to a wrapt audience!
Finally, we exited the town centre through the Arco de Santa Maria and following the north-eastern curve of the town walls, made our way back to the albergue to enjoy a perfectly satisfactory pilgrim menu before settling down for the night.
The happy couple at Arco de Santa Maria

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